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Biomechanics and Orthotics

Many foot problems occur because of abnormal biomechanical function of the feet during gait.

The foot is composed of 26 bones and numerous articulations, ligaments, tendons and muscles. The way the bones, muscles and tendons interact with each other determines how the foot functions and the stresses and strains placed on the body as a whole.

The following can also contribute to imbalance in the feet:

• Excessive weight
• Type of work undertaken
• Time spent on feet
• Surface primarily stood on
• Type of shoe worn

Gait Analysis
The TOG GaitScan equipment is used as a diagnostic tool to provide assessment and diagnosis of foot biomechanics.

Orthotics
Orthotics can be used to treat biomechanical abnormalities in the feet by improving foot function during gait.

Even the slightest misalignment or abnormality can result in significant discomfort and can lead to:

• Heel pain
• Knee pain
• Hip pain
• Back pain
• Flat feet
• Corns and calluses
• Arch discomfort
• Tired aching feet
• Bunions
• Hammer toes
• Claw toes

What are orthotics?